• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems
    Monthly Online Journal (eISSN: 1976-7277)

Crowd Activity Recognition using Optical Flow Orientation Distribution


Abstract

In the field of computer vision, visual surveillance systems have recently become an important research topic. Growth in this area is being driven by both the increase in the availability of inexpensive computing devices and image sensors as well as the general inefficiency of manual surveillance and monitoring. In particular, the ultimate goal for many visual surveillance systems is to provide automatic activity recognition for events at a given site. A higher level of understanding of these activities requires certain lower-level computer vision tasks to be performed. So in this paper, we propose an intelligent activity recognition model that uses a structure learning method and a classification method. The structure learning method is provided as a K2-learning algorithm that generates Bayesian networks of causal relationships between sensors for a given activity. The statistical characteristics of the sensor values and the topological characteristics of the generated graphs are learned for each activity, and then a neural network is designed to classify the current activity according to the features extracted from the multiple sensor values that have been collected. Finally, the proposed method is implemented and tested by using PETS2013 benchmark data.


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Cite this article

[IEEE Style]
J. Kim, G. Jang, G. Kim, M. Kim, "Crowd Activity Recognition using Optical Flow Orientation Distribution," KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 2948-2963, 2015. DOI: 10.3837/tiis.2015.08.011.

[ACM Style]
Jinpyung Kim, Gyujin Jang, Gyujin Kim, and Moon-Hyun Kim. 2015. Crowd Activity Recognition using Optical Flow Orientation Distribution. KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, 9, 8, (2015), 2948-2963. DOI: 10.3837/tiis.2015.08.011.

[BibTeX Style]
@article{tiis:20857, title="Crowd Activity Recognition using Optical Flow Orientation Distribution", author="Jinpyung Kim and Gyujin Jang and Gyujin Kim and Moon-Hyun Kim and ", journal="KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems", DOI={10.3837/tiis.2015.08.011}, volume={9}, number={8}, year="2015", month={August}, pages={2948-2963}}