Waqas Nawaz, Kifayat Ullah Khan, Khalid Bashir, Vol. 14, No. 8, August 31, 2020
10.3837/tiis.2020.08.007

• Navigation
• Path Planning
• Visually Impaired
• information systems
• Obstacle Detection
• Autonomous Mobility

Farhan Aadil, Salabat Khan, Khalid Bashir Bajwa, Muhammad Fahad Khan, Asad Ali, Vol. 10, No. 8, August 30, 2016
10.3837/tiis.2016.08.005

• Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET)
• Ant Colony Optimization (ACO)
• Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS)
• clustering