• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems
    Monthly Online Journal (eISSN: 1976-7277)

Low Complexity Hybrid Precoding in Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Systems


Abstract

As a preprocessing operation of transmitter antennas, the hybrid precoding is restricted by the limited computing resources of the transmitter. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel hybrid precoding that guarantees the communication efficiency with low complexity and a fast computational speed. First, the analog and digital precoding matrix is derived from the maximum eigenvectors of the channel matrix in the sub-connected architecture to maximize the communication rate. Second, the extended power iteration (EPI) is utilized to obtain the maximum eigenvalues and their eigenvectors of the channel matrix, which reduces the computational complexity caused by the singular value decomposition (SVD). Third, the Aitken acceleration method is utilized to further improve the convergence rate of the EPI algorithm. Finally, the hybrid precoding based on the EPI method and the Aitken acceleration algorithm is evaluated in millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The experimental results show that the proposed method can reduce the computational complexity with the high performance in mmWave massive MIMO systems. The method has the wide application prospect in future wireless communication systems.


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Cite this article

[IEEE Style]
T. Cheng, Y. He, Y. Wu, S. Ning, Y. Sui, Y. Huang, "Low Complexity Hybrid Precoding in Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Systems," KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 1330-1350, 2022. DOI: 10.3837/tiis.2022.04.013.

[ACM Style]
Tongtong Cheng, Yigang He, Yuting Wu, Shuguang Ning, Yongbo Sui, and Yuan Huang. 2022. Low Complexity Hybrid Precoding in Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Systems. KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, 16, 4, (2022), 1330-1350. DOI: 10.3837/tiis.2022.04.013.

[BibTeX Style]
@article{tiis:25591, title="Low Complexity Hybrid Precoding in Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Systems", author="Tongtong Cheng and Yigang He and Yuting Wu and Shuguang Ning and Yongbo Sui and Yuan Huang and ", journal="KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems", DOI={10.3837/tiis.2022.04.013}, volume={16}, number={4}, year="2022", month={April}, pages={1330-1350}}