An Artificial Intelligence Approach for Word Semantic Similarity Measure of Hindi Language

• Farah Younas,
• Jumana Nadir,
• Muhammad Usman,
• Muhammad Attique Khan,
• Sajid Ali Khan,
• Seifedine Kadry,
• Yunyoung Nam,

Vol. 15, No. 6, June 30, 2021
10.3837/tiis.2021.06.006, Download Paper (Free):

• Artificial intelligence
• word similarity; semantic nets; natural language processing; corpus; synonymy

Abstract

AI combined with NLP techniques has promoted the use of Virtual Assistants and have made people rely on them for many diverse uses. Conversational Agents are the most promising technique that assists computer users through their operation. An important challenge in developing Conversational Agents globally is transferring the groundbreaking expertise obtained in English to other languages. AI is making it possible to transfer this learning. There is a dire need to develop systems that understand secular languages. One such difficult language is Hindi, which is the fourth most spoken language in the world. Semantic similarity is an important part of Natural Language Processing, which involves applications such as ontology learning and information extraction, for developing conversational agents. Most of the research is concentrated on English and other European languages. This paper presents a Corpus-based word semantic similarity measure for Hindi. An experiment involving the translation of the English benchmark dataset to Hindi is performed, investigating the incorporation of the corpus, with human and machine similarity ratings. A significant correlation to the human intuition and the algorithm ratings has been calculated for analyzing the accuracy of the proposed similarity measures. The method can be adapted in various applications of word semantic similarity or module for any other language.

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