A Low-cost Fire Detection System using a Thermal Camera

• Yun-Cheol Nam,
• Yunyoung Nam,

Vol. 12, No. 3, March 30, 2018
10.3837/tiis.2018.03.018, Download Paper (Free):

• thermal camera
• flame detection
• fire detection
• Low-cost
• BMV

Abstract

In this paper, we present a low-cost fire detection system using a thermal camera and a smartphone. The developed system collects thermal and RGB videos from the developed camera. To detect fire, candidate fire regions are extracted from videos obtained using a thermal camera. The block mean of variation of adjacent frames is measured to analyze the dynamic characteristics of the candidate fire regions. After analyzing the dynamic characteristics of regions of interest, a fire is determined by the candidate fire regions. In order to evaluate the performance of our system, we compared with a smoke detector, a heat detector, and a flame detector. In the experiments, our fire detection system showed the excellent performance in detecting fire with an overall accuracy rate of 97.8 %.

Statistics

Cite this article